Sherlock Holmes A Fictional Character Created By Sir...

Sherlock Holmes is a fictional character created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle during the Victorian era of England. His stories are so captivating because Holmes is such a complicated, eccentric, character with spontaneous behavior but he managed to solve the most baffling crimes using logic and observation making it easy for readers to overlook the authenticity of the settings and scenes. The background scenes of the tales tell their own stories of the time period of in England. The stories show the reader Victorian customs and mannerisms, clothing style, social norms; travel and communication, inventions, and the street life true to that time period. Although the characters in Holmes stories are fictional, behind the scenes and settings is realistic Victorian England. Trains and train stations are mentioned throughout the Holmes stories. At the end of the Victorian era there were twelve depots, or trains stations in London. Due to the elimination of many buildings, steam powered trains changed the layout of the city of London more than any other invention. Steam not only fueled the trains, it also drove the machinery in the factories; it fueled great ships that crossed oceans; it powered tug boats and small transport boats. In Doyle’s story, The Sign of the Four, Holmes and Watson use a steam powered boat to cross the Thames River as they looked for a peg-legged villain and his dwarf assistant. When they find the two, both Holmes and Watson use their revolvers shoot and theShow MoreRelatedSherlock Holmes : A Fictional Character Created By Sir Arthur Conan Doyle985 Words   |  4 PagesSherlock Holmes was a fictional character created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. It is remarkable that a fictional character has had such lasting influence on the world. However, in examining who Sherlock Holmes is at his core, one can easily see how he has managed to captivate the world over more than 100 years. Sherlock Holmes revolutionized the modern perception of detective work. Not only did he have a lasting effect on science, but his stories remain timeless and relevant. Sherlock Holmes strayedRead MoreSir Arthur Conan Doyle - The Mastermind Writer1589 Words   |  7 PagesEnglish 1 3 December 2015 Author Study: Sir Arthur Conan Doyle - The Mastermind Writer The name of Arthur Conan Doyle has become synonymous with classic detective fiction. Doyle is the creator of two of the most well-loved and widely recognized fictional characters of modern literature—the brilliant detective Sherlock Holmes and his faithful friend and assistant Dr. John Watson. Holmes has continued to impress generations of readers with his masterfulRead MoreDr. Joseph Bell, Conan Sherlock Holmes866 Words   |  4 PagesIn 1887 Arthur Conan Doyle created the fictional character, Sherlock Holmes. When Sir Arthur Conan Doyle was studying medicine at the University of Edinburgh he met Dr. Joseph Bell, who was one of his professors (Trickey). Amazed by Dr. Bell’s ability to detect information about a patient such as how they walked, whether they had tattoos, their accent, physical appearance, and so on Doyle became inspired. As well as being amazingly intuitive, Bell was physically tall, thin, had an angular well-definedRead MoreThe Mystery Of Mystery Stories1349 Words   |  6 PagesMystery as a literary genre finds its roots in the writings of the 19th century. During this century great writers of the literary fiction utilises their brilliance to lay the foundations of various aspects of the mystery writing. Many fictional characters who were born in the 19th century,are still the most famous personalities of today s fiction. It s interesting to note that US President Abraham Lincoln also wrote a mystery story in the 19th century, based on a real case once he defended(1)Read MoreSherlock Holmes : An Expert Consultant Detective Essay1508 Words   |  7 PagesSherlock Holmes: An Expert Consulting Detective For over one hundred years, the Sherlock Holmes detective stories have entertained the world, from the original penny comic stories, to the books and films that followed. Sherlock Holmes is one of the greatest fictional detectives ever created and arguably the most famous. However, he isn’t just a great detective. He is also a chemist, a violinist, and a master swordsman. Sherlock is mostly famous for his power of deduction, power of observation, specialRead MoreLiterary Figures Of The 20th Century1295 Words   |  6 PagesWriting 301 29 September 2015 Sherlock Holmes Sir Arthur Conan Doyle is not the most well-known author, but his characters are perhaps some of the most iconic literary figures of the nineteenth century. Sherlock Holmes, Doctor Watson, Professor Moriarty, and even Mrs. Hudson are all familiar to readers and non-readers world-wide. Over the course of his career, Conan Doyle published more than 50 short stories and novels about the brilliant detective Sherlock Holmes and his friend Doctor John WatsonRead More Practical vs. Supernatural in The Hound of the Baskervilles Essay2204 Words   |  9 Pagesauthor, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Doyle was born in Edinburgh, Scotland in 1859. Following â€Å"nine years in Jesuit schools, he went to Edinburgh University, where he received a degree in medicine in 1881. He then became an eye specialist in Southsea, with a distressing lack of success† (Doyle 1). Doyle’s financial letdown in Southsea created a need for an alternative way for him to generate profit, so he became an aut hor. In the first of his many stories A Study in Scarlet, Doyle brings Sherlock HolmesRead MoreMedia Tourism Of Sherlock Holmes Museum1451 Words   |  6 PagesMedia Tourism of Sherlock Holmes Museum The Sherlock Holmes Museum is a museum run by a private organisation in London, England. It is dedicated to the famous fictional detective Sherlock Holmes and was opened to the public in 1990. The building is located on Baker Street and its number is 221B. It has the permission of the City of Westminster1 to display this door number even though the buildings either side number 237 and 241. The location of the museum is close to the end of Baker Street in theRead MoreThe Method Of His Madness2668 Words   |  11 Pagesto His Madness In the detective canon of Sherlock Holmes, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle created the acclaimed prototype of the consulting detective. Holmes has modernized the detective story, and has certainly made his footprint on the genre. As evidenced by his long-lasting fame, public reaction and legacy, Sherlock Holmes revolutionized detective fiction through the staged application of the science of deduction. Through the simple fact that Sherlock Holmes is still so revered by literary scholarsRead MoreDr. Kurtz And Sherlock Holmes899 Words   |  4 PagesSupporting great stories are characters that represent all that is good and egregious in real life. Joseph Conrad illustrates the character of Mr. Kurtz, and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle introduces the character of Sherlock Holmes; both authors creating significant stories in which Mr. Kurtz and Sherlock Holmes grow to become complex characters. As the story progresses, these characters change in ways that bring their personalities to light, allowing one to really understand who they are and what they

Business Ethics, Leadership, And Business Relationships

Business Ethics Samuel .A. Amah Columbia Southern University Abstract The reflection paper critically examines business ethics, leadership, and business relationships and how they are interrelated and contribute to an organization’s overall culture. Key highlights include; the impact of trade relationships within an origination, how different leadership style affect ethical practices, effects of ethics on the overall culture of an organization, writers approach to business ethics and the writer s conclusion. A business relationship, leadership, and ethics have tremendous effect and contribution to an organization overall culture. The three attributes play a vital role in an organization†¦show more content†¦When the top management exercises high ethical standards, it encourages the workers to meet similar standards.Ethical leadership also build a good reputation for the company in the financial market. An excellent reputation for good ethical behavior may also improve a company’s business. Leaders who purpose to use ethics adhere to proper ethical conduct, employee policies, and rules while working towards achieving the company’s goal and mission. Ethical leaders meet various standards for quality in their work, which goes a long way in enhancing the company’s reputation for quality products and services. Top management official who adheres to ethical procedures and behavior create an ethical organization culture. The leaders can influence or even create an ethical culture by showing forth the kind of behavior they expect to see from their workers. The organization can give rewards to employees who show values that are in line with the company code to reinforce ethical behavior. Ethical behavior and business performance are related in many ways. Several companies lose a good amount of customers within a short period due to lack of solid ethical procedures in the organization. Bad behaviors damage corporate performance in an organization, employees should be allowed to develop their career and organization should be actively involved in supporting such objectives. Stress and pressure on employees can lower workers performance, turnoverShow MoreRelatedHow Ethics Affects Business Relationships Within An Organization Essay1294 Words   |  6 Pages Business ethics, business relationships and leadership make immense contribution towards influencing an organization’s overall existing culture. They all play a key role in an organization s development, success, and achievement through various aspects. There are numerous ways in which business ethics, business relationships, and business leadership affect an organization’s culture. These impacts can have either positive or negative repercussions. Some of the ways through which the business cultureRead MoreGood Leadership: A Comparison of Two Articles670 Words   |  3 PagesLeadership Paper: Comparison of Two Articles Leadership is a very important characteristic in todays society. Many value a good leader, yet a good leader is elusive. While some would point to the current president as the epitome of such an individual, many would disagree. Thus, one asks, repeatedly, what makes a good leader, and only receives mixed answers. But a good leader is someone who can implement a variety of policies while remaining true to the customer, or the citizen, and make profitRead MoreLeadership Effects On Business Ethics1589 Words   |  7 PagesLeadership Effects on Business Ethics Leadership is defined as a person who guides or directs a group of people. Throughout school, students are given the criteria to succeed, and are taught what attributes make a leader successful. But how useful are these tools? Quickly, think about your vision of a leader. What does this person look like? What is their personality? Leaders can have specific skill sets, and behaviors that everyone subconsciously connects with a good leader. All of these questionsRead MoreEthics And Corporate Social Responsibility1637 Words   |  7 PagesPractices of Leadership contributed to Managing Sustainability: Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility in the post-bureaucratic era. â€Å"Leadership is the process of directing, controlling, motivating and inspiring staff toward the realization of stated organizational goals† (Clegg, S.R. Kornberger, M. Pitsis. 2011, p.126.) Leadership in the post-bureaucratic era is essential for the success of a company, and also plays part into the Sustainability of Ethics and Corporate Social ResponsibilityRead MoreEthical Practices and Values as a Means to Business Sustainability1606 Words   |  7 Pagesworld, different types of business have emerged and business operations have become the cornerstone of making a success, however the way in which they are operated is what is important. Most businesses hunt the main objective of making a profit without considering how that might affect other factors of society and that is what in most cases diminishes the longevity of the organisation. This research is compiled to explain how good ethical practices and good values in business can yield sustainabilityRead More1.1 Explain the importance of ethics and values in business sustainability To understand the1600 Words   |  7 Pages1.1 Explain the importance of ethics and values in business sustainability To understand the importance of ethics and values in business sustainability we have to understand the meaning of both ethics and values within a business. Ethics are defined as principles in which are moral that help guide business on how to act ‘ethically’ as well as an individual’s actions and behaviour to do tasks, assignments and work within a business organisation with integrity, determination and the drive to achieveRead MoreThe Bureaucratic Approaches Of Leadership1525 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Leadership is the process of directing, controlling, motivating, and inspiring staff towards the realization of stated organizational goals.† (Clegg, Kornberger Pitsis 2011, p. 126). The bureaucratic approaches of leadership were task performance alone, however, post-bureaucratic approaches are now focused on employee participation, satisfaction and transformation. â€Å"Ethics is understood as reflecting on and recommending concepts of right and wrong be haviour† (Clegg, Kornberger Pitsis 2011, pRead MoreLeadership, Trustworthiness, and Ethical Stewardship and Their Correlation1461 Words   |  6 PagesThe problem to be investigated is what are the ethical concepts of leadership, trustworthiness, and ethical stewardship and how are they correlated. Many interpretations of the terms leadership, trustworthiness, and ethical stewardship have been developed by scholars and researchers. However, the meaning of these topics as they relate to business organizations and business ethics need to be explored and more importantly, a discussion is necessary of how these topics interact or correlate with oneRead MoreLeadership Styles And Behaviors That Promote Effective Communications1391 Words   |  6 PagesLeadership Styles and Behaviors that Promote Effective Communications Leadership is defined as a process of influencing leaders and followers to achieve organizational objectives through change according to research from Caldwell et al. (2010). A leader has responsibilities and obligations to execute to ensure proper guidance from followers. Influence is positive or negative and inspires or discourages individuals. Leadership is a role that can be fulfilling but challenging depending on the personRead MoreEthical Implications Of Ethical Leadership830 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Ethical Leadership is defined as the demonstration of normatively appropriate conduct through personal actions and interpersonal relationships, and the promotion of such conduct to followers through two-way communication, reinforcement and decision-making†¦ [and] the evidence suggests that ethical leader behaviour can have important positive effects on both individual and organizational effectiveness† (Rubin et al 2010: 216-17). Business ethics are moral principles that guide the way a business

Database Management Systems _Management

Questions: 1. Consider a disk with the following characteristics (these are not parameters of any particular disk unit): block size B=512 bytes, interblock gap size G=128 bytes, number of blocks per track=20, number of tracks per surface=400. A disk pack consists of 15 double-sided disks.i. What is the total capacity of a track and what is its useful capacity (excluding interblock gaps)?ii. How many cylinders are there?iii. What are the total capacity and the useful capacity of a cylinder?iv. What are the total capacity and the useful capacity of a disk pack?2. After a transaction is submitted to a DBMS for execution it may fail. There are several possible reasons for a transaction to fail in the middle of execution. What are some of more common types of failures among all possible ones? Name and briefly explain at least 3 types.3. what are some of the issues that are addressed in the area of database security? Give one example for each issue?4. Describe some of the advantages of distributed da tabases and name the additional functions that that the Distributed Database Management System software must be able to provide in order to achieve the above advantages.5. Define data mining and describe some of its applications? Answers: 1. i. total capacity of a track = (interblock gap size + block size) * total number of block in a track = (128 + 512) * 20 = 12800 bytesUsable capacity of a track (excluding interblock gaps) = size of a block * number of blocks in a track = 512 * 20 = 10240 bytesii. Number of cylinders and equal to number of tracks = 400iii. Every cylinder has 2 tracks on each of its disk (one each side). There are a total of 15 disks in a cylinder and the total capacity of a cylinder is 12800 bytes. Therefore, total capacity of a cylinder = 12800 * 15 * 2 = 384,000 bytesSimilarly, the useful capacity of a track is 10240 ergo useful capacity of a cylinder = 10240 * 15 * 2 = 307,200 bytesiv. One cylinder has total capacity of 384,000 bytes and there are 400 cylinders. Hence, Total capacity of a disk pack = 384,000 * 400 = 153,600,000 bytes = 153.6 MBSimilarlyOne cylinder has useful capacity of 307,200 bytes and there are a total of 400 cylinders. Hence, total useful capacity of a disk pack = 307,200 * 400 = 122,880,000 bytes = 122.88 MB2. Failure in a transaction may occur in middle of a DBMS transaction for several possible reasons. Some common reasons are listed below- 1. System Crash: In middle of a transaction it is possible that the hardware, network, or software parts of the system crashes (Ramez, 1994). In such a case the transaction fails in middle of execution. For example- main memory failure. 2. Exception case identified by the transaction: A transaction may face exception case in middle of the execution and fail to execute. For example an ATM transaction may fail due to insufficient balance in the account due to a simultaneous transaction occurring different method of withdrawal. 3. Disk failure: This is a common reason of failure for DBMS transactions in middle of execution. A particular block of data may result in a failure due to a malfunctioning read/write function in disk (Watson, 2008). 3. Issues in the area of database security refers to the commonly addressed issues while designing a database security module. Following are the major issues associated with database security.1. Loss of integrity: Integrity of a Database is a measure of assuring that the information stored in the database is not vulnerable to modification from unauthorized access (Elmasri and Navathe, 2014).2. Loss of availability: This is a common denial of services kind of issue in a database where a user may not be able to access the information for which the user is authenticated to.3. Loss of confidentiality: This threat refers to the disclosure of information stored in a database to users who do not possess right authentication.4. Control measures: Control flow is a major issue in database security and defines the level of security in the database access module. Data encryption, interface control and access control are addressed in control measures (Burtescu, 2009).4. A distributed database system provides some advantages over the conventional centralized database sy stems. The advantages are listed below:- Access from remote location: A distributed database allows better sharing of information from remote locations. For example- in a distributed database, employee at one brand of a company can access the files of other branch offices for assistance (Ray, 2009). - Faster access: data in a distributed system is stored in numerous locations. Each database location has some part of the database. If the information a user is looking for is stored locally then the database access is much faster than a centralized database.- Faster query resolution: in a distributed system, all the queries are not for the same database hence it is possible to create a parallel query system. This arrangement increases the speed of query resolution. - Higher availability: In the conventional centralized database in which if the database is offline, the whole network remains idle. This issue is very well addressed in a distributed system as even if one database is offlin e, all the remaining databases remain active and provide query resolution (Heathcote, 2003). - Reduced cost: For large companies and enterprises it is cheaper to add more computer systems to manage several databases in distributed manner than to have one mainframe to handle a centralized database. For a distributed system to provide all the advantages listed below it is essential that the database is modified and accessed by multiple locations. For example- a large corporation that functions with multiple branches in different cities and each branch office has its own database while requiring access to information from other branches as well. 5. Data mining (or Knowledge discovery) is the technique of analyzing a large chunk of data to gather meaningful information from it. The process finds pattern and relationship in the data set and then validates the patterns by implementing the patterns in real world data set (Han, Kamber and Pei, 2011). Some practical applications of data mini ng are listed below:- In healthcare industry: Healthcare services collect a huge amount of data and analyzing this data with conventional methods is not practical. Data mining technique provides tools and means of analyzing healthcare characteristics to assess health related risks (Suh, 2012). - In banking: The banking industry is adapting quickly to data mining practices. Such practices are utilized to identify fraudulent activities from customer accounts. - Retail industry: retail companies make use of data mining procedures to find out the shopping trends of customers and develop marketing strategy based on the findings. - Intrusion detection: Data mining techniques finds pattern in a large chunk of data. By comparing the past patterns of a user, such techniques can evaluate if a person is intruder or the legitimate user. References: Ramez, E. (1994). Fundamentals Of Database Systems. Pearson Education India, p.618.Elmasri, R. and Navathe, S. (2014). Fundamentals of database systems. Harlow: Pearson.Ray, C. (2009). Distributed database systems. Delhi: Pearson.Heathcote, P. (2003). 'A' level ICT. Ipswich: Payne-Gallway Publishers.Burtescu, E. (2009). Database Security - Attacks and Control Methods. Journal of Applies Quantitative Methods, 4(4), pp.452-454.Watson, R. (2008). Data Management, Databases And Organizations. 3rd ed. John Wiley Sons, p.512.Han, J., Kamber, M. and Pei, J. (2011). Data Mining. Burlington: Elsevier Science.Suh, S. (2012). Practical applications of data mining. Sudbury, Mass.: Jones Bartlett Learning, p.20.

Private Limited Company Essay Example

Private Limited Company Paper Being a sole trader is the easiest and most common form of business to set up. If Donald Powell decided to operate as a sole trader, he would be the owner and manager of his own business. Being a sole trader has its advantages and disadvantages.  If Donald Powell were to become a sole trader, he would receive all of the profits his business has generated. Donald Powell, as a sole trader, would also be able to make all of the decisions in his business.  Privacy is also an advantage for Mr Powell as all business affairs would remain private.  As a sole trader, Donald Powell can quickly change trade if his previous one proves to be unsuccessful. This can happen overnight.  However, there are also some disadvantages to being a sole trader. Unlimited liability is one of them. Ultimate responsibility for any debts will lie solely with Donald Powell. This would have to be repaid by his wealth or personal possessions. Since it is very unlikely that any single individual will posses all the required qualifications and business acumen to a run a successful enterprise, Donald Powell may find it impossible to compete with traders employing people specialising in different aspects of the trade.  As a sole trader, Donald Powell may find the responsibility of owning, managing and working the business a heavy burden.  Working hours may also be a disadvantage as Donald Powell would be likely to have to work long hours. We will write a custom essay sample on Private Limited Company specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Private Limited Company specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Private Limited Company specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer If Donald Powell was to become sick or was to die, the business may collapse.  The last disadvantage would be lack of growth. It would be difficult for Donald Powells business to grow, as the money invested in the business (capital) is likely to be very limited.  If Donald Powell was to operate as a sole trader, he would experience a lot of advantages such as receiving all of the profit, making all of the decisions e.t.c. He also has a lot of serious disadvantages such as not being able to advertise his shares, lacking business skills e.t.c. E.g. If Donald Powell lacked necessary business skills, he would find it very difficult to cope and be successful. This is why I have come to the conclusion that this type of business is unsuitable for Mr Powell. Forming a partnership with at least one person and a maximum of twenty can lessen some disadvantages experienced by a sole trader (Donald Powell). This is a popular type of business. This type of company has many advantages and disadvantages.  Each partner will invest capital into the business and this will increase Donald Powells business financial resource.  Partnerships can take advantages of larger scale businesses opportunities. This is a good advantage for Donald Powell  The responsibilities of the business would be shared between all of the owners known as partners. This would take a little weight off Mr Powells shoulders. In a partnership, business affairs would remain private between the partners. This could increase Donald Powells business awareness as well.  With several partners working within the business, each one can specialise in what they are best at e.g. accountancy e.t.c (Speacialition increases productivity) This could be very useful for Mr Powell as he may lack some business skills. Therefore, he can do what he is best at.  There are four main disadvantages to being in a partnership. The first one is unlimited liability. All partners are equally liable for any debts the business builds up. Therefore, Donald Powell can lose all of his personal wealth and possessions to repay debts. With shared decision-making, there is always a likelihood of Donald Powell or any of the other partners disagreeing to someones decision. However, this can be solved with a legal document called a Deed of Partnership. This outlines how decisions should be made, profits shared e.t.c  As the number of partners is limited, so is the capital. This can hinder the business growth. This is a disadvantage for Donald Powell. I think operating in a partnership would be quite a good choice of business for Mr Powell as it has many advantages such as specialisation, more capital e.t.c However, there are also a few disadvantages such as disagreements, unlimited liability e.t.c And although it seems that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages, I still think this is not the most suitable type of business for the needs of Donald Powell. If Donald Powell decided to operate as a plc, (public limited company), he would be the owner and manager of his business perhaps along with a few other people. Being an owner of a plc has its advantages and disadvantages.  The liability of the owners such as Donald Powell to pay the debts of the company is limited only to the money invested in shares. This would encourage share ownership, as Donald Powells personal wealth is kept secure, should the company fail. Shares can be advertised and sold through the stock exchange. The shares can be sold to any member of the public. This can allow Donald Powell to raise a vast amount of capital.  If Donald Powell made a mistake which proved to be very serious, his business would be sued, not Donald Powell himself.  As Donald Powells business becomes larger, there will be a lot more scope for specialisation. Specialist in different jobs could be employed. Employees will concentrate on only a few tasks they are good at. Not only will this allow Donald Powells business to run things much more efficiently, but also Mr Powell will not need to worry whether he lacks certain business skills. (Specialisation increases output). As Donald Powell will be running a larger business, banks will be more willing to lend larger business loans, as he will be likely to repay them on time. Loans with a lower rate of interest may be obtained. As Donald Powells business will be a lot larger, he will be more likely to buy things in bulk. Hence, the unit cost of production will fall. (Get cheaper).  Any owner that purchases more than 50% of the companys shares can be said to have taken over the business. This can happen anytime if shareholders (such as Donald Powell) are willing to sell their shares. E.g. BMW mounted a successful take over of Rover. Large businesses can be difficult for Donald Powell to control and manage leading to inefficiencies e.g. managers wasting money and leading to disagreements and industrial action. This can lead to rising unit costs in production known as diseconomies of scale.  Donald Powells interests e.g. growth, market share may differ from shareholders interests e.g. profit leading to higher dividends  The setting of a PLC is time consuming and costly.